Project echo is a telementoring model that connects primary care physicians with inter-disciplinary teams of specialists. This model is designed to enhance care for patients with complex health conditions, especially in rural and underserved communities.

The ECHO model, developed in 2003 by the University of New Mexico, focuses on treating hepatitis C in prisons and communities that are not served. The ECHO model has since been replicated across the globe in various clinical areas including diabetes, asthma, chronic pain and the field of rheumatology. The ECHO model is backed by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality as well as the GE Foundation, and the Leona M. and Harry http://www.projectechonevada.com/best-healthcare-providers-in-2021 B Helmsley Charitable Trust.

During ECHO sessions, participants present de-identified cases and engage in group discussions with experts in the field via videoconferencing technology. In this “all teach and all learn” format, experts share their knowledge and experiences with other participants to answer questions, provide feedback, and provide clinical recommendations.

The ECHO model also allows remote monitoring of the patient’s outcomes. Specialists at the University of New Mexico follow each community provider’s treatment plans to ensure that their patients receive top-quality treatment. If a patient fails to adhere to their prescribed therapy The specialists may suggest mid-course corrections. This helps to avoid treatment failure and improves the likelihood of a positive outcome. Specialists can also use the ECHO system to track their data and identifying care gaps. This information is later fed back to local doctors who can then better assist their patients.